The mid to late 1970s is considered the second most violent period in U.S. school history with a series of school shootings, most notably were; December 30, 1974 Olean, New York, Anthony Barbaro, a 17-year-old Regents scholar armed with a rifle and shotgun, kills three adults and wounds 11 others at his high school, which was closed for the Christmas holiday. This was considered one of the worst school shootings to occur at that time. He had bought two self-cocking pistols the morning of the shooting at Dickson & Gilmore, a local gun store, and had a history of violent threats and angry letters to teachers. Brown pleaded with the warriors to spare the children; nonetheless he was beaten with a club and scalped. May 1, 1958: Massapequa, New York A 15-year-old high school freshman was shot and killed by a classmate in a washroom of the Massapequa High School. Twelve students watched in horror. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Glen L. Cump, "A Disquisition Portraying the History Relative to the Enoch Brown Incident". Barbaro was reportedly a loner who kept a diary describing several "battle plans" for his attack on the school. Seung-Hui Cho (23) opened fire at two locations on campus, first the dormitory, followed by an academic building where he locked the doors and went from classroom to classroom shooting at random. Since 1764, the number of school shootings rose exponentially. When cornered by police, he shot himself in a suicide attempt but survived and served 30 years in prison. . Its report looks at "incidents of 'targeted. Lanzas weapons of choice were firearms that his mother had previously purchased, including a .22-calibre rifle and an AR-15, the civilian semiautomatic version of the military M16 assault rifle. According to data from Everytown for Gun Safety, which tracks gun violence and other shootings on school grounds, there have been at least 94 gun-related deaths and more than 156 people injured as a result of more than 200 school shooting incidents since Sandy Hook. 409 shooters (19.9%) had no school affiliation. Brown and nine children were killed. December 16, 1988 Virginia Beach, Virginia Nicholas Elliott, 15, opened fire with a SWD Cobray M-11 semiautomatic pistol on his teachers at the Atlantic Shores Christian School. On May 18 at 9:45 am, they detonated by way of alarm clock. List of school shootings in the United States (2000-present) See also List of school shootings in the United States by death toll This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title List of school shootings in the United States. The federal Safe School Initiative was formed after the 1999 Columbine High School massacre to help determine how to prevent future attacks. According to the U.S. Department of Education, in the 1998-1999 School Year, 3,523 Students (57% High School, 33% Junior High, 10% Elementary) were expelled for bringing a firearm to school. School shootings seemed like a new phenomenon, but they occurred for the majority of American history. Earlier that day, he killed his mother at the home they shared. Spencer continued to shoot at the students. Only the brother survived. They exchanged words that were hard for witnesses to make out. There have so far been 674 mass shootings in the US in 2022, according to the Gun . 242 individuals were held hostage at gunpoint. Custodian Michael Suchar, a World War II veteran, was killed as he tried to drag Wraggs body away from the gunfire. At least 71 people (65 students and 6 school employees) had been killed with guns at school. One by one, his students testified to how he had helped them. The defense told a different story: that Butler was a power-mad educator who subscribed to tenets of rigid order and abuse. I have to go now, she added. She was beaten to death, scalped, and the baby was cut out of her body.[3]. Adams then shot and killed himself. Enoch Brown school massacre. 1996-1997 (23 Homicides and 25 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) December 15, 1997 Stamps, Arkansas Two students wounded. Using this definition, the history of mass school shootings in the United States dates back to even before the U.S. officially became a country. On the morning of Nov. 30, 2021, a 15-year-old fatally shot four students and injured seven others at his high school in Oakland County, Michigan. There are very seldom reports of mass or multiple school shootings during the first three decades of the 20th Century, with the three most violent attacks on schools involving either arson or explosions. 24 were injured. This tragedy sent shock waves through the nation as communities struggled to understand what could cause students to carry out such violence at school. [3] John McCullough, a settler who had been held prisoner by the Delawares since 1756,[4] later described the return of the raiding party in his captivity narrative: I saw the Indians when they returned home with the scalps; some of the old Indians were very much displeased at them for killing so many children, especially Neep-paugh'-whese, or Night Walker, an old chief, or half king,he ascribed it to cowardice, which was the greatest affront he could offer them. Who do you thinks doing the shooting?, The reporter then asked Why? and the answer Spencer gave would become famous. A doctor was summoned, but Butlers wound was too grievous and he died after hours of suffering. A video was found shortly after the shooting of them apologizing to their parents for what they were about to do. As of June 2022, there were 153 school shootings in total in the . It's just one of the latest tragedies in a long. The Virginia Tech School shooting in 2007 had the highest body count of any school shooting in US History to that date. On April 9, 1891,elderly James Foster fired his shotgun at a group of children playing in front of St. Mary's Parochial School in Newburgh, NY. It is an unfortunate truth that there have been dozens of school massacres in the United States, particularly throughout the last thirty years. The stabbing was reportedly sparked over a dispute about a basketball game. This incident occurred near present-day Greencastle, Pennsylvania and was named the Pontiac's Rebellion school massacre. They also planted bombs, although the explosives never detonated. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Inside were the schoolmaster, Enoch Brown, and a number of young students. There were 51 school shootings with injuries or deaths last year , the most in a single year since Education Week began tracking such incidents in . May 18, 1927 Bath, Michigan School treasurer Andrew Kehoe, after killing his wife and destroying his house and farm, blew up the Bath Consolidated School by detonating dynamite in the basement of the school, killing 38 people, mostly children. According to homeland security expert William Pelfrey Jr.as reported by VCU news, "Eighty or 90 percent of all the school shootings in the world happen in the U.S.". COLUMBINE HIGH SCHOOL, April 1999, 13 dead. While the country struggles with how to prevent future shootings and bombings, it is important to never forget the ones that came before. He entered through a window and immediately took down the principal and school psychologist. School massacres, such as the one that involved the Ohio National Guard and protesting students at Kent State University, Charles Whitman and his shootings of students from the tower at the University of Texas, the Columbine High school massacre, the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary school and the Virginia Tech massacre. On the morning of April 20, 1999, Eric Harris (18) and Dylan Klebold (17) entered Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado. The newspapers reported that Allen was also Matt Wards best friend. The shooter killed seven people at the school, including students, a teacher and a security guard, and injured five others. It's a pattern. Do you have a suggestion? Deaths, however, were down. December 22, 1868 Chattanooga, Tennessee A boy who refused to be whipped and left school, returned with his brother and a friend, the next day to seek revenge on his teacher. When the warriors returned to their village on the Muskingum River in the Ohio Country and showed the scalps, an elder Delaware chief rebuked them as cowards for attacking children. A stray bullet also struck Deborah Faith Humphrey, 14, who died from her gunshot wound. June 7, 1960 Blaine, Minnesota Lester Betts, a 40-year-old mail-carrier, walked into the office of 33-year-old principal Carson Hammond and shot him to death with a 12-gauge shotgun. Law enforcement arrived within minutes, but sadly, Lanza managed to kill twenty childrenthe majority of whom were six or sevenand six school administrators before killing himself. After being removed as principal of South Pasadena Junior High School, Verlin Spencer shot six school officials, killing five, before attempting to commit suicide by shooting himself in the stomach. And in 1764, during Pontiacs War in the colonial era, four Native Americans killed a schoolmaster and around 10 students in what would later become the state of Pennsylvania, though accounts differ on whether the victims were shot or clubbed.). Regardless, an event such as this was unprecedented for the time and ultimately sparked the creation of various SWAT teams across the country. Now considered the deadliest school shooting, the Virginia Tech attack was once the deadliest mass shooting in the US in general but now ranks third. February 12, 1909 San Francisco, California 10-year-old Dorothy Malakanoff was shot and killed by 49-year-old Demetri Tereaschinko as she arrived at her school in San Francisco. When Ward ran out to stop them, he was wearing a blue coat, which might have made them think he was a Union soldier. On December 14, 2012, Adam Lanza (20) rocked the nation when, after killing his mother, he drove to Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. In the earliest known school shooting in the United States that happened on July 26, 1764, 4 American Indians entered the schoolhouse, shot and killed the schoolmaster, and killed nine or ten children. The early 1980s saw only a few multi-victim school shootings including; January 20, 1983 St. Louis County, Missouri the Parkway South Middle School, eighth grader brought a blue duffel bag containing two pistols, and a murder/suicide note that outlined his intention to kill the next person heard speaking ill of his older brother Ken. But after Columbine in 1999, school violence incidents increased, with tragedies like Sandy. June 4, 1936 Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, Wesley Crow shot and killed his Lehigh University English instructor, C. Wesley Phy. On Saturday, Tim Throne, who heads the Oxford Community. He was discharged in 1964 and returned to university a year later. He then ran out of the school building, grabbed a shotgun from one of the farmers and shot himself, before running away and leaping into a well where he finally drowned. He then committed suicide by shooting himself in the head. Brad Ricca is an Edgar Allan Poe Award-nominated author of several books of nonfiction. The second deadliest school shooting was the Sandy Hook massacre during which 20-year-old Adam Lanza killed 27 people, twenty of whom were first graders at the Sandy Hook Elementary School, on . The massacre at Columbine High School is considered to be the event that has most shaped the modern gun debate. When the Columbine shooting happened in 1999, the survivors had no concept of what a school shooting was. Immediately following the attack, the surviving students launched a push for stricter gun control. It's been almost 17 years since teenagers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold killed 15 people including themselves at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado. August 1, 1966 University of Texas Massacre Charles Whitman climbs atop the observation deck at the University of Texas-Austin, killing 16 people and wounding 31 during a 96-minute shooting rampage. School shootings don't just deprive children of their lives and innocence; they deprive parents of a sense of safety and security their parents and grandparents took for granted. According to a 1987 survey conducted by the American School Health Association," 3% of the boys reported having carried a handgun to school at least once during the school year; 1% reported carrying a handgun on a daily basis.". Feb. 19, 1997: A 16-year-old boy takes a shotgun and a . Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, also called Newtown shootings of 2012, mass shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, on December 14, 2012, that left 28 people dead and 2 injured. School shootings in the United States more than tripled in 2021-22 school year, a new report reveals . We would advise parents to look into it, and learn whether shooting is to be a part of the scholastic course which may be practiced on their boys; or else we advise them to see that their own boys are properly armed with the most approved and deadly-pistol, and that there may be an equal chance at least of their shooting as of being shot.". Cruz had recently been expelled for disciplinary reasons and was currently enrolled in a different school in the same district. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Only two children survived. Only two children survived. September 12, 1940 Uniontown, Pennsylvania, 29-year-old teacher Carolyn Dellamea is shot to death inside her third grade classroom by 35-year-old William Kuhns. Boy. Mr. Long reported to the police that, while the three were drinking beer at 7 a.m., Davis pulled out a gun and started shooting with a gun he had obtained from the car of a former roommate. Neither did most of America. No one was hurt in the ordeal. February 8, 1968 Orangeburg, South Carolina In the days leading up to February 8, 1968, about 200 mostly student protesters gathered on the campus of South Carolina State University, located in the city of Orangeburg, to protest the segregation of the All Star Bowling Lane. February 19, 1997 Bethel, Alaska Principal and one student killed, two others wounded by Evan Ramsey, 16. The first person Spencer hit was 9-year-old Monica Selvig, who was struck in the wrist by a bullet. Whitman grew up with an abusive father and joined the Marines in 1959 as a means of escape. [7], Coordinates: 394929N 774520W / 39.8247N 77.7556W / 39.8247; -77.7556. Nicholas then injured Sam Marino. 1998-1999 (25 Homicides from school shootings in the U.S.) The very first recorded school massacre in the United States occurred in 1764. Andrew Kehoe (55) methodically planned out his attack, spending months placing dynamite and explosives around the school. May 20, 1999 Conyers, Georgia Six students injured at Heritage High School by Thomas Solomon, 15, who was reportedly depressed after breaking up with his girlfriend, 2000-2001 (19 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) Then he said, "no one will ever call my brother a pussy again" then committed suicide. May 4, 1956 in Prince George's County, Maryland, 15-year-old student Billy Prevatte fatally shot one teacher and injured two others at Maryland Park Junior High School in Prince George's County after he had been reprimanded from the school. The earliest known United States shooting to happen on school property was the Pontiac's Rebellion school massacre on July 26, 1764, where four Lenape American Indian entered the schoolhouse near present-day Greencastle, Pennsylvania, shot and killed schoolmaster Enoch Brown, and killed nine or ten children (reports vary). And 2019 had 417. The student then pulled out a 9mm assault rifle and opened fire. In the 1990's,show more content Smith escaped and committed suicide in a barn near his home two hours later. Thread: School shooting in the U.S. since 1764, We are the world's largest archive of information about Illegal Immigration and are archived in the Library of Congress, The Shootings at Grand Rapids High School, California State University, Fullerton massacre, Grover Cleveland Elementary School Shootings, Cokeville Elementary School hostage crisis, http://www.alipac.us/f9/school-shoot-years-269091/, http://www.alipac.us/f9/2-women-shottained-276049/, http://www.alipac.us/f9/police-shotsschool-290520/, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States, http://www.alipac.us/f9/student-12-umexico-295595/, Killed father and brother before shooting at school; shot and killed by police, Ronald E. McNair Discover Learning Academy Elementary School shooting, Welcome to ALIPAC!